Installing new brakes on your car is a critical maintenance task that can improve safety and performance. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to put on car brakes:

Tools and Materials Needed:

• Jack and jack stands
• Lug wrench
• Socket and ratchet set
• Brake cleaner
• C-clamp or brake caliper tool
• New brake pads and rotors (if applicable)
• Brake grease
• Torque wrench

1. Prepare Your Workspace

• Park the car on a flat surface and engage the parking brake.
• Loosen the lug nuts on the wheel where you’ll be replacing the brakes.

2. Lift the Car

• Use a jack to lift the car and secure it with jack stands.
• Remove the lug nuts and take off the wheel to access the brake components.

3. Remove the Brake Caliper

• Locate the caliper, which holds the brake pads against the rotor.
• Remove the bolts securing the caliper (usually two bolts).
• Carefully slide the caliper off the rotor. Support it with a bungee cord or rope to avoid stressing the brake line.

4. Remove Old Brake Pads

• Slide the old brake pads out of the caliper bracket. Note their position for reference when installing new pads.
• If replacing the rotor, remove any retaining clips or bolts.

5. Remove the Rotor (if necessary)

• If you're replacing the rotor, remove it from the hub. It may be stuck due to rust, so a gentle tap with a rubber mallet can help.
• Clean the hub surface with brake cleaner to ensure proper contact with the new rotor.

6. Install the New Rotor

• Position the new rotor onto the hub, ensuring it’s seated correctly.
• If applicable, secure the rotor with retaining clips or bolts.

7. Prepare New Brake Pads

• Apply a thin layer of brake grease to the back of the new brake pads to prevent noise.
• Ensure the pads are the correct fit and match the old pads.

8. Compress the Caliper Piston

• Use a C-clamp or brake caliper tool to compress the caliper piston back into the caliper housing. This is necessary to fit the new, thicker pads.
• Ensure the brake fluid reservoir is open to avoid pressure buildup.

9. Install New Brake Pads

• Slide the new brake pads into the caliper bracket in the same position as the old pads.
• Make sure they’re properly aligned and seated.

10. Reattach the Brake Caliper

• Carefully slide the caliper back over the new brake pads and rotor.
• Secure the caliper by tightening the bolts to the manufacturer's specifications.

11. Reinstall the Wheel

• Put the wheel back on and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
• Lower the car off the jack stands and then tighten the lug nuts to the proper torque specifications.

12. Repeat on Other Wheels (if necessary)

• If you're replacing brakes on multiple wheels, repeat the process on each side.

13. Pump the Brakes

• Before driving, pump the brake pedal several times to ensure the calipers are properly seated against the new pads.

14. Test Drive

• Take a short, slow drive to ensure everything is working correctly. Listen for any unusual noises and check for proper braking performance.

This guide provides a general overview of the brake installation process. Always consult your vehicle's manual for specific instructions and torque specifications. If you're unsure or uncomfortable with any step, it's best to seek professional assistance